General Data: Locality description, dialect classification, sound system, informants, fieldworkers
Photo:
St. Peter and Paul Church (Marta Ivaylova,26.09.2012)
About the locality:
The village was founded in 1828 by refugees from the so-called Grebenci villages of Silistra Region. Forty-five Bulgarian families were reportedly residing in Ceacu in 1828 and forty-three Bulgarian families was paying tax in 1834 (
Милетич, Л. 1902: 161;
Милетич, Л. 1903: 28;
Roman, L. 1984: 135;
Velichi, C. N. 1965: 70, 92;
Велики, К. Н., В. Трайков 1980: 395, 398). A document, shedding light on a tax-related conflict at the time of settlement, has been published in
Романски, С. 1930: 54–55 and
Младенов, М., Б. Нягулов, Н. Жечев 1994: 23–24. In 1899 Weigand found in the village approximately 1500 Bulgarians and later included the village in his atlas as a locality with Bulgarian population (
Weigand, G. 1900: 119;
Weigand, G. 1909: Map 67). At the time of fieldwork in 1972 there were fifty to sixty Bulgarian families but only the oldest spoke Bulgarian and even they quite rarely.
Младенов, М. 1994 contains the dialect texts from Ceacu that present traditional wedding customs. Regarding the local history and traditions see
Гарнизов, В. 1994. In
Косев, Д., В. Дикулеску, В. Паскалева 1965 and
Kosev, D., V. Paskaleva, Vl. Diculescu 1971 the village is referred to as Clocul which seems to be due to misreading of a handwritten archival source, cf. Clocul – Ceacul.
More about the locality:
Locality:
Ceácu, Călăráşi,
44.263° N, 27.263° E
Dialect type:
This dialect is spoken in:
Afumáţi,
Ceácu,
Chiselétu,
Chiájna,
Ciocănéşti,
Hotárele,
Iepuréşti,
Miloşéşti,
Mânăstírea,
Plătăréşti,
Válea Drágului,
Vărắşti
See also:
Informants:
Anica Dobre (71, f)
Vasil (?, m)
Fieldworkers:
Maxim Sl. Mladenov (1930-1992)
Mile Tomici (1938-)
Ioan Ciocea (?)
Dialect Texts: Transcriptions (to be uploaded) and audio of the original recordings made on 01.12.1972
0.1.Date, locality, fieldworkers [067]
1.1.Introduction of the informant [1112]
Аbout informants
1.2.Wedding [1227]
Lifecycle
1.3.Baptism [943]
Lifecycle
1.4.Holidays [1088]
Calendar
1.5.Pigs: parts of the body and meat processing [932]
Food
2.1.Domestic animals poultry [908]
Domestic animals
2.2.Clothing in the past [1014]
Clothing
2.3.Loom and weaving [1252]
Tools
2.4.Yarn. Processing wool [1017]
Work
2.6.Agriculture [880]
Work
3.1.Making pickles [1147]
Food
3.2.Growing water and sugar melons. Orchard [1043]
Food
3.3.Making bread [1087]
Food
3.4.Making soap [1084]
Work
3.5.Kinship relations [1223]
Society
4.1.Deathbed rituals [1034]
Lifecycle
4.2.Holidays [1089]
Calendar
4.3.Parts of the egg. Setting a broody hen [1289]
Food
4.4.Poultry and domestic animals [972]
Domestic animals
4.5.Everyday chores [762]
Work
5.1.Working-bees [1242]
Society
5.2.Incantations [719]
Folklore
5.3.Views on language and ethnicity [846]
Language
5.4.Settling in Ceácu [862]
Society
5.5.Agriculture [870]
Work
5.6.House and pens for domestic animals and poultry [1253]
Housing
5.7.Kinds of trees in the forest [757]
Nature
5.8.Wild animals and birds [798]
Wildlife
6.2.A riddle [770]
Folklore
6.3.Animals [839]
Wildlife
6.4.A riddle [771]
Folklore
6.5.Parts of the human body [1288]
Anatomy
6.6.Adjectives [1169]
Anatomy
6.7.Lighting and heating in the past [1039]
Housing
6.9.Birds [1171]
Wildlife
6.11.The cart and its parts [915]
Tools
6.12.Bedding arrangements in the past [971]
Housing